lessons crud & some refactor

app/Controllers/Http/Api/v1/CoursesController.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
 import { Exception } from '@adonisjs/core/build/standalone';
 import { HttpContextContract } from '@ioc:Adonis/Core/HttpContext';
 
+/**
+ * Datatype
+ */
+import Role from 'App/Datatype/Role';
+
 /**
  * Models
  */
@@ -10,10 +15,10 @@ import User from 'App/Models/User';
 /**
  * Validators
  */
-import AddCourseToUserValidator from 'App/Validators/AddCourseToUserValidator';
-import CreateCourseValidator from 'App/Validators/CreateCourseValidator';
-import DelCourseFromUserValidator from 'App/Validators/DelCourseFromUserValidator';
-import UpdateCourseValidator from 'App/Validators/UpdateCourseValidator';
+import AddCourseToUserValidator from 'App/Validators/Course/AddCourseToUserValidator';
+import CreateCourseValidator from 'App/Validators/Course/CreateCourseValidator';
+import DelCourseFromUserValidator from 'App/Validators/Course/DelCourseFromUserValidator';
+import UpdateCourseValidator from 'App/Validators/Course/UpdateCourseValidator';
 
 export default class CoursesController {
   private readonly Course: typeof Course;
@@ -130,7 +135,7 @@ export default class CoursesController {
      * Check user on role Teacher
      */
     const roles = teacher.roles.map(r => r.slug);
-    if (!roles.includes('teacher')) {
+    if (!roles.includes(Role.TEACHER)) {
       throw new Exception(`User with id "${teacher.id}" not teacher.`, 400, 'ERR_USER_NOT_TEACHER');
     }
 
@@ -212,7 +217,7 @@ export default class CoursesController {
 
       const studentRoles = student.roles.map(r => r.slug);
 
-      if (!studentRoles.includes('student')) {
+      if (!studentRoles.includes(Role.STUDENT)) {
         throw new Exception(`User cannot be attached to the course without "student" role.`, 400, 'E_USER_ROLE');
       }
 

app/Controllers/Http/Api/v1/LessonsController.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+import { HttpContextContract } from '@ioc:Adonis/Core/HttpContext';
+
+/**
+ * Models
+ */
+import Lesson from 'App/Models/Lesson';
+import Course from 'App/Models/Course';
+
+/**
+ * Validators
+ */
+import CreateLessonValidator from 'App/Validators/Lesson/CreateLessonValidator';
+import UpdateLessonValidator from 'App/Validators/Lesson/UpdateLessonValidator';
+
+import BaseController from '../../BaseController';
+
+export default class LessonsController extends BaseController {
+  private readonly Lesson: typeof Lesson;
+
+  private readonly Course: typeof Course;
+
+  constructor() {
+    super();
+    this.Lesson = Lesson;
+    this.Course = Course;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * List of all lessons
+   * GET /lessons
+   */
+  public async list(ctx: HttpContextContract) {
+    const lessons = await this.Lesson.query();
+
+    return this.sendResponse(ctx, lessons, 'Fetched list lessons.');
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get one by id
+   * GET /lessons/:id
+   */
+  public async show(ctx: HttpContextContract) {
+    const lesson = await this.Lesson.findOrFail(ctx.params.id);
+
+    return this.sendResponse(ctx, lesson, 'Fetched lesson by id.');
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create new lesson
+   * POST /lessons
+   */
+  public async create(ctx: HttpContextContract) {
+    const payload = await ctx.request.validate(CreateLessonValidator);
+    const course = await this.Course.findOrFail(payload.course_id);
+    const lesson = await this.Lesson.create({
+      title: payload.title,
+      description: payload.description,
+    });
+
+    await lesson.related('course').associate(course);
+    await lesson.related('content').create({
+      video_url: payload.video_url,
+    });
+
+    await lesson.load('content');
+
+    return this.sendResponse(ctx, lesson, 'Created new lesson.');
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Delete lesson by id.
+   * DELETE /lessons/:id
+   */
+  public async delete(ctx: HttpContextContract) {
+    const lesson = await this.Lesson.findOrFail(ctx.params.id);
+
+    await lesson.delete();
+
+    return this.sendResponse(ctx, lesson, 'Lesson deleted.');
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Update lesson by id.
+   * PUT /lessons/:id
+   */
+  public async update(ctx: HttpContextContract) {
+    const payload = await ctx.request.validate(UpdateLessonValidator);
+    const lesson = await this.Lesson.firstOrFail(ctx.params.id);
+
+    await lesson
+      .merge({
+        course_id: payload.course_id,
+        title: payload.title,
+        description: payload.description,
+      })
+      .save();
+
+    return this.sendResponse(ctx, lesson, 'Lesson updated.');
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get lesson content by id
+   * GET /lessons/:id/content
+   */
+  public async getContent(ctx: HttpContextContract) {
+    const lesson = await this.Lesson.query().preload('content').where('id', ctx.params.id).firstOrFail();
+
+    return this.sendResponse(ctx, lesson.content, 'Lesson content fetched.');
+  }
+}

app/Controllers/Http/Api/v1/MeController.ts

@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ import Contact from 'App/Models/Contact';
 /**
  * Validators
  */
-import ChangePasswordValidator from 'App/Validators/ChangePasswordValidator';
-import UpdateContactsValidator from 'App/Validators/UpdateContactsValidator';
+import ChangePasswordValidator from 'App/Validators/Password/ChangePasswordValidator';
+import UpdateContactsValidator from 'App/Validators/Contacts/UpdateContactsValidator';
 
 export default class MeController {
   private readonly guard: 'api';

app/Controllers/Http/Api/v1/UsersController.ts

@@ -10,17 +10,20 @@ import User from 'App/Models/User';
 /**
  * Validators
  */
-import AddRoleToUserValidator from 'App/Validators/AddRoleToUserValidator';
-import CreateUserValidator from 'App/Validators/CreateUserValidator';
-import DelRoleFromUserValidator from 'App/Validators/DelRoleFromUserValidator';
-import UpdateUserValidator from 'App/Validators/UpdateUserValidator';
+import AddRoleToUserValidator from 'App/Validators/User/AddRoleToUserValidator';
+import CreateUserValidator from 'App/Validators/User/CreateUserValidator';
+import DelRoleFromUserValidator from 'App/Validators/User/DelRoleFromUserValidator';
+import UpdateUserValidator from 'App/Validators/User/UpdateUserValidator';
 
-export default class UsersController {
+import BaseController from '../../BaseController';
+
+export default class UsersController extends BaseController {
   private readonly User: typeof User;
 
   private readonly Role: typeof Role;
 
   constructor() {
+    super();
     this.User = User;
     this.Role = Role;
   }

app/Controllers/Http/BaseController.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* eslint-disable class-methods-use-this */
+import { HttpContextContract } from '@ioc:Adonis/Core/HttpContext';
+
+export default class BaseController {
+  public sendResponse(ctx: HttpContextContract, data: object, message: string, status = 200): void {
+    const response = {
+      status,
+      message,
+      data,
+    };
+
+    return ctx.response.status(response.status).send(response);
+  }
+}

app/Datatype/Role.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+enum Role {
+  ADMIN = 'admin',
+  TEACHER = 'teacher',
+  STUDENT = 'student',
+}
+
+export default Role;

app/Middleware/Role.ts

@@ -5,14 +5,14 @@ export default class Role {
   error: {
     message: string;
     status: number;
-    errorCode: string;
+    code: string;
   };
 
   constructor() {
     this.error = {
       message: 'You dont have permission to perform that action.',
       status: 403,
-      errorCode: 'E_ACCESS_DENIED',
+      code: 'E_ACCESS_DENIED',
     };
   }
 
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ export default class Role {
       /**
        * Failed to verify user rights
        */
-      throw new Exception(this.error.message, this.error.status, this.error.errorCode);
+      throw new Exception(this.error.message, this.error.status, this.error.code);
     }
   }
 

app/Models/Lesson.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 /* eslint-disable no-param-reassign */
 import { DateTime } from 'luxon';
 import { nanoid } from 'nanoid';
-import { BaseModel, beforeCreate, column } from '@ioc:Adonis/Lucid/Orm';
+import { BaseModel, beforeCreate, BelongsTo, belongsTo, column, HasOne, hasOne } from '@ioc:Adonis/Lucid/Orm';
+import Course from './Course';
+import LessonContent from './LessonContent';
 
 export default class Lesson extends BaseModel {
   @column({ isPrimary: true })
@@ -16,6 +18,16 @@ export default class Lesson extends BaseModel {
   @column()
   public description: string;
 
+  @belongsTo(() => Course, {
+    foreignKey: 'course_id',
+  })
+  public course: BelongsTo<typeof Course>;
+
+  @hasOne(() => LessonContent, {
+    foreignKey: 'lesson_id',
+  })
+  public content: HasOne<typeof LessonContent>;
+
   @column.dateTime({ autoCreate: true, serializeAs: null })
   public createdAt: DateTime;
 

app/Models/LessonContent.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+import { BaseModel, column } from '@ioc:Adonis/Lucid/Orm';
+import { DateTime } from 'luxon';
+
+export default class LessonContent extends BaseModel {
+  @column({ isPrimary: true })
+  public id: string;
+
+  @column()
+  public lesson_id: string;
+
+  @column()
+  public video_url: string;
+
+  @column.dateTime({ autoCreate: true, serializeAs: null })
+  public createdAt: DateTime;
+
+  @column.dateTime({ autoCreate: true, autoUpdate: true, serializeAs: null })
+  public updatedAt: DateTime;
+}

app/Models/User.ts

@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ export default class User extends BaseModel {
     });
 
     await user.related('roles').attach(inputRoles.map(r => r.id));
-    await user.load('roles'); // load updated roles
+    await user.load('roles');
   }
 
   /**

app/Validators/Lesson/CreateLessonValidator.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+import { schema, rules } from '@ioc:Adonis/Core/Validator';
+import { HttpContextContract } from '@ioc:Adonis/Core/HttpContext';
+
+export default class CreateLessonValidator {
+  constructor(protected ctx: HttpContextContract) {}
+
+  public schema = schema.create({
+    course_id: schema.string({}, [rules.exists({ table: 'courses', column: 'id' })]),
+    title: schema.string({}, [rules.maxLength(255)]),
+    description: schema.string(),
+    video_url: schema.string(),
+  });
+
+  public messages = {};
+}

app/Validators/Lesson/UpdateLessonValidator.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+import { schema, rules } from '@ioc:Adonis/Core/Validator';
+import { HttpContextContract } from '@ioc:Adonis/Core/HttpContext';
+
+export default class UpdateLessonValidator {
+  constructor(protected ctx: HttpContextContract) {}
+
+  public schema = schema.create({
+    course_id: schema.string({}, [rules.exists({ table: 'courses', column: 'id' })]),
+    title: schema.string({}, [rules.maxLength(255)]),
+    description: schema.string(),
+  });
+
+  public messages = {};
+}

database/migrations/1628017319337_lesson_contents.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+import BaseSchema from '@ioc:Adonis/Lucid/Schema';
+
+export default class LessonContents extends BaseSchema {
+  protected tableName = 'lesson_contents';
+
+  public async up() {
+    this.schema.createTable(this.tableName, table => {
+      table.increments('id');
+      table.string('lesson_id', 21).unsigned().references('lessons.id').unique().onDelete('CASCADE');
+      table.string('video_url').notNullable();
+      table.timestamp('created_at', { useTz: true });
+      table.timestamp('updated_at', { useTz: true });
+    });
+  }
+
+  public async down() {
+    this.schema.dropTable(this.tableName);
+  }
+}

routes/apis/v1/index.ts

@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ Route.group(() => {
      * Me module
      *
      */
-
     require('./me');
 
     /**
@@ -32,8 +31,14 @@ Route.group(() => {
      * Courses module
      *
      */
-
     require('./courses');
+
+    /**
+     *
+     * Lessons module
+     *
+     */
+    require('./lessons');
   }).middleware('auth');
 })
   .prefix('v1')

routes/apis/v1/lessons.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+import Route from '@ioc:Adonis/Core/Route';
+
+Route.group(() => {
+  Route.get('/', 'Api/v1/LessonsController.list').middleware('role:admin,teacher,student').as('lessons.list');
+  Route.post('/', 'Api/v1/LessonsController.create').middleware('role:admin,teacher').as('lessons.create');
+  Route.get('/:id', 'Api/v1/LessonsController.show').middleware('role:admin,teacher,student').as('lessons.show');
+  Route.delete('/:id', 'Api/v1/LessonsController.delete').middleware('role:admin,teacher').as('lessons.delete');
+  Route.put('/:id', 'Api/v1/LessonsController.update').middleware('role:admin,teacher').as('lessons.update');
+  Route.get('/:id/content', 'Api/v1/LessonsController.getContent')
+    .middleware('role:admin,teacher,student')
+    .as('lessons.get-content');
+}).prefix('lessons');