feat: added new article handler & route handling by regexp

handlers.js

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import http from 'node:http';
 import Response from './response.js';
+import db from './db.js';
 
 /**
  * Get list of all artcles from database
@@ -8,8 +9,34 @@ import Response from './response.js';
  * @param {Response} res
  */
 export const getArticlesHandler = async (req, res) => {
-  res.json([
-    { id: 1, title: 'First artcile' },
-    { id: 2, title: 'Second artcile' },
-  ]);
+  const data = await db.client.query('SELECT * FROM "articles"');
+  res.json({ data: data.rows });
+};
+
+/**
+ * Get article by ID
+ *
+ * @param {http.ClientRequest} req
+ * @param {Response} res
+ */
+export const getArticleHandler = async (req, res) => {
+  /**
+   * Validate url `id` param
+   */
+  if (!/^\d+$/.test(req.params.id)) {
+    res.json({ data: {}, error: 'Parameters is not valid!' }, 422);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  const data = await db.client.query(
+    'SELECT * from "articles" WHERE "id" = $1',
+    [req.params.id]
+  );
+
+  if (data.rows.length === 0) {
+    res.json({ data: {}, error: 'Article not found.' }, 404);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  res.json({ data: data.rows });
 };

package-lock.json

@@ -393,6 +393,18 @@
       "integrity": "sha512-NtNxqUcXgpW2iMrfqSfR73Glt39K+BLwWsPs94yR63v45T0Wbej7eRmL5cWfwEgqXnmjQp3zaJTshdRW/qC2ZQ==",
       "dev": true
     },
+    "handlebars": {
+      "version": "4.7.7",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/handlebars/-/handlebars-4.7.7.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-aAcXm5OAfE/8IXkcZvCepKU3VzW1/39Fb5ZuqMtgI/hT8X2YgoMvBY5dLhq/cpOvw7Lk1nK/UF71aLG/ZnVYRA==",
+      "requires": {
+        "minimist": "^1.2.5",
+        "neo-async": "^2.6.0",
+        "source-map": "^0.6.1",
+        "uglify-js": "^3.1.4",
+        "wordwrap": "^1.0.0"
+      }
+    },
     "has-flag": {
       "version": "3.0.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/has-flag/-/has-flag-3.0.0.tgz",
@@ -594,8 +606,7 @@
     "minimist": {
       "version": "1.2.5",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/minimist/-/minimist-1.2.5.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-FM9nNUYrRBAELZQT3xeZQ7fmMOBg6nWNmJKTcgsJeaLstP/UODVpGsr5OhXhhXg6f+qtJ8uiZ+PUxkDWcgIXLw==",
-      "dev": true
+      "integrity": "sha512-FM9nNUYrRBAELZQT3xeZQ7fmMOBg6nWNmJKTcgsJeaLstP/UODVpGsr5OhXhhXg6f+qtJ8uiZ+PUxkDWcgIXLw=="
     },
     "ms": {
       "version": "2.1.3",
@@ -603,6 +614,11 @@
       "integrity": "sha512-6FlzubTLZG3J2a/NVCAleEhjzq5oxgHyaCU9yYXvcLsvoVaHJq/s5xXI6/XXP6tz7R9xAOtHnSO/tXtF3WRTlA==",
       "dev": true
     },
+    "neo-async": {
+      "version": "2.6.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/neo-async/-/neo-async-2.6.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-Yd3UES5mWCSqR+qNT93S3UoYUkqAZ9lLg8a7g9rimsWmYGK8cVToA4/sF3RrshdyV3sAGMXVUmpMYOw+dLpOuw=="
+    },
     "nodemon": {
       "version": "2.0.15",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/nodemon/-/nodemon-2.0.15.tgz",
@@ -682,6 +698,11 @@
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/packet-reader/-/packet-reader-1.0.0.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-HAKu/fG3HpHFO0AA8WE8q2g+gBJaZ9MG7fcKk+IJPLTGAD6Psw4443l+9DGRbOIh3/aXr7Phy0TjilYivJo5XQ=="
     },
+    "path-to-regexp": {
+      "version": "6.2.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/path-to-regexp/-/path-to-regexp-6.2.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-f66KywYG6+43afgE/8j/GoiNyygk/bnoCbps++3ErRKsIYkGGupyv07R2Ok5m9i67Iqc+T2g1eAUGUPzWhYTyg=="
+    },
     "pg": {
       "version": "8.7.3",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/pg/-/pg-8.7.3.tgz",
@@ -881,6 +902,11 @@
       "integrity": "sha512-wnD2ZE+l+SPC/uoS0vXeE9L1+0wuaMqKlfz9AMUo38JsyLSBWSFcHR1Rri62LZc12vLr1gb3jl7iwQhgwpAbGQ==",
       "dev": true
     },
+    "source-map": {
+      "version": "0.6.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/source-map/-/source-map-0.6.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-UjgapumWlbMhkBgzT7Ykc5YXUT46F0iKu8SGXq0bcwP5dz/h0Plj6enJqjz1Zbq2l5WaqYnrVbwWOWMyF3F47g=="
+    },
     "split2": {
       "version": "4.1.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/split2/-/split2-4.1.0.tgz",
@@ -960,6 +986,12 @@
         "is-typedarray": "^1.0.0"
       }
     },
+    "uglify-js": {
+      "version": "3.15.3",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/uglify-js/-/uglify-js-3.15.3.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-6iCVm2omGJbsu3JWac+p6kUiOpg3wFO2f8lIXjfEb8RrmLjzog1wTPMmwKB7swfzzqxj9YM+sGUM++u1qN4qJg==",
+      "optional": true
+    },
     "undefsafe": {
       "version": "2.0.5",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/undefsafe/-/undefsafe-2.0.5.tgz",
@@ -1026,6 +1058,11 @@
         "string-width": "^4.0.0"
       }
     },
+    "wordwrap": {
+      "version": "1.0.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/wordwrap/-/wordwrap-1.0.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha1-J1hIEIkUVqQXHI0CJkQa3pDLyus="
+    },
     "wrap-ansi": {
       "version": "7.0.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/wrap-ansi/-/wrap-ansi-7.0.0.tgz",

package.json

@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "dotenv": "^16.0.0",
+    "handlebars": "^4.7.7",
+    "path-to-regexp": "^6.2.0",
     "pg": "^8.7.3"
   }
 }

preloads/routes.js

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import router from '../router.js';
 /**
  * Handlers
  */
-import { getArticlesHandler } from '../handlers.js';
+import { getArticleHandler, getArticlesHandler } from '../handlers.js';
 
 router.define('/api/articles', getArticlesHandler);
+router.define('/api/article/:id', getArticleHandler);

response.js

@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ class Response {
     this.res = res;
   }
 
-  send(text) {
-    this.res.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': 'text/plain' });
+  send(text, status = 200) {
+    this.res.writeHead(status, { 'Content-Type': 'text/plain' });
     this.res.end(text);
   }
 
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ class Response {
     this.res.end(JSON.stringify(data));
   }
 
-  notFound(data) {
-    this.json(data, 404);
+  notFound(text) {
+    this.send(text, 404);
   }
 }
 

router.js

@@ -1,29 +1,77 @@
 import http from 'node:http';
+import { pathToRegexp } from 'path-to-regexp';
 
 class Router {
   constructor() {
     /**
-     * Store the current list of routes for out API
+     * Store the current list of routes
      */
     this.routes = {};
   }
 
   /**
+   * This function checks for the existence of a route and calls its handler
    *
    * @param {http.ClientRequest} req
    * @param {http.ServerResponse} res
    * @returns
    */
   call(req, res) {
+    /**
+     * Find the exact route
+     */
     if (this.routes.hasOwnProperty(req.url)) {
-      this.routes[req.url](req, res);
+      this.routes[req.url].handler(req, res);
       return true;
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Find route by regular expression
+     */
+    const keys = Object.keys(this.routes);
+    let i = keys.length;
+
+    while (i--) {
+      const route = this.routes[keys[i]];
+      if (!route.options.exact && route.options.regexp !== undefined) {
+        const match = req.url.match(route.options.regexp);
+        if (match) {
+          if (route.options.params !== undefined) {
+            req.params = {};
+            route.options.params.forEach((param) => {
+              req.params[param.name] = match[1];
+            });
+          }
+          route.handler(req, res);
+          return true;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
     return false;
   }
 
-  define(url, handler) {
-    this.routes[url] = handler;
+  /**
+   * Add more routes to router store
+   *
+   * @param {string} url
+   * @param {function} handler
+   * @param {boolean} exact
+   */
+  define(
+    url,
+    handler,
+    options = { exact: true, regexp: undefined, params: undefined }
+  ) {
+    if (url.includes(':')) {
+      options.params = [];
+      options.exact = false;
+      options.regexp = pathToRegexp(url, options.params);
+    }
+    this.routes[url] = {
+      handler,
+      options,
+    };
   }
 }
 

server.js

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ class Application {
         /**
          * Undefined route
          */
-        if (!handled) response.notFound({ data: 'Route not found!' });
+        if (!handled) response.notFound('Route not found!');
 
         return;
       }